Handed Over

Under siege, government takeover, economic collapse, gender issues, defiled food supply, slave labor, immigration, competing visions, and uncertain futures. How do we live in and through this?! These are not new problems. The book of Daniel gives us the hope and future where we are all invited to discover The God of Daniel.

Starter

Name something that you have remained determined to do? Why?

Pray

Lord we thank you that you are The God of Daniel. You have a plan that you have been carrying out since the beginning of time. We like the people in Daniel’s day are living in captivity waiting for you to restore us to the promised land. Help us to learn from you and each other. May we represent you regardless of what is Handed Over to us and be Determined and Remain so that others might see that you are The God of Daniel. Amen

Study Questions

Remember where we are in the story. God has raised up the nation of Babylon to discipline his children for their idolatry and punish the nations (especially Assyria) for their treatment of His children. God has been warning for generations through many prophets that this would happen. He has told his people they should surrender to Babylon. After Nebuchadnezzar’s siege of Jerusalem and the few people that surrendered, Daniel with many other young men of the royal family of David have been exiled to Babylon. They are now slaves, have been made eunuchs, and are now trying to figure out how to follow their God Yahweh.

READ: Daniel 1:8-21, Jeremiah 29:4-14

  1. At fxchurch we talk about the differences between… Promised Land theology- IDEA: We currently live in the promised land that we are trying to keep or a promised land that we are trying to create on earth through our works. Wilderness Theology- IDEA: We are just wandering around living until we die and the next generation takes over so there isn’t much we can do but complain and wait. Captivity Theology- IDEA: We are captives, strangers, and aliens waiting on and telling others about our coming King, His kingdom that He is building, and how to get ready for the promised land He will bring on a new earth with new bodies. We are captives until He comes to get us. (Philippians 3:18-20, John 17:14-18, 1 Peter 2:9-13, Romans 7:21-24)

    How does this testimony in Daniel along with Jeremiah’s prophesy help us to better know how to make determinations and remain faithful in the circumstances of captivity?

  2. There are many diets that God asked people to follow throughout scripture. The bible starts with a plant diet with one forbidden food (Gen 2), moves to telling Noah to eat animals (Gen 9:3), provides miracle food (manna) and water (Ex 16-17), gives rules to which animals to eat in the promised land (Lv 11, Deut 14), makes all animals clean after the resurrection (Acts 10:11-16), calls for continual prayer and fasting, and ends with a heavenly diet (Rev 22).

    1. Why do you think God seems determined to use food consumption as a huge tool to reveal Himself, mankind, and ourselves?
    2. How is the human heart exposed by what we are determined to eat and remain eating?
    3. Why are we so determined to ignore or add to what God says about simple things like food?
      1. How does that attitude transfer into other areas of our lives?

READ: Acts 5:18-42

  1. How is this story similar and different to the one in Daniel?
  2. To what were the apostles determined and how did they remain faithful?
  3. Would you rejoice that you “were counted worthy to be dishonored on behalf of the Name”? explain
  4. Why do we tend to see and hear very little positive stories of determination and remaining in our Christian circles today especially if they end up with little earthly benefit?

READ: Acts 21:25, 1 Corinthians 8:1-4, 9, 13, Revelation 2:12, 14, 18, 20, Romans 12:1-3

  1. What can we learn about how we are to determine and remain faithful to God through food choices in these passages?
  2. God had granted Daniel “favor and compassion from the chief official,” but obviously not because Daniel was a compromising people pleaser.
    1. How can our determination and remaining faithful in seeming small things (like food) impact our favor and compassion with others according to these passages?
    2. How do we often get these passages backwards or twist them? Why?

READ: Romans 8:5-8