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Ecclesiastes: When All Has Been Heard…

Life is absolutely pointless, miserable, and nothing matters. It’s the same ole, same ole. Do I just live in the now with little hope or future? Do I sacrifice for an earthly legacy that will be squandered and forgotten? The wealthiest and wisest King of Israel wrestled with these very thoughts in Ecclesiastes. Will we arrive at his conclusion, WHEN ALL HAS BEEN HEARD…? #ecclesiastes #2023


Starter

Pray

Lord we pray that You would help us in our study of Ecclesiastes to be in awe of You and obey Your ways. We recognize that all things under the sun are temporal, futile, and meaningless, but not the things of eternity. We recognize that no amount of intellect, wisdom, pleasure, relationships, or power will ever satisfy our eternal longings. When All Has Been Heard…Lord help us arrive at Solomon’s conclusion of the matter: enjoy life in You, fear You, and keep Your commands, because this is for all humanity. Help us like Solomon to see that you God made people upright, but we all pursue many schemes. May we be able to determine through You and Your word “who is like the wise person and and WHO KNOWS the interpretation of a matter?”

Study Questions

"Who Knows?”

Solomon would have had the pressure of being King David’s son and seemingly illegitimate heir. However, Solomon believed in the God of Israel and was given the kingship and supernatural wisdom from God (2 Chronicles 1:10, 1 Kings 3:12). He became the most powerful, wealthy, and desirable king of the world. Even though Solomon misused that wisdom, abused his position of authority, and clung to relational idolatry (1 Kings 11:1-2), God never took away his wisdom (Ecclesiastes 2:3), and that allowed Solomon to see the meaninglessness of life and give us the conclusion of the matter (Ecclesiastes 12:13).

God had Solomon write 3 books as a picture of life. His first book, likely written when he was young, was Song of Solomon about youthful passion and relationship. His second book, likely written in midlife, was Proverbs about the importance of living with wisdom not just passionate feeling. His final book written near the end of his life was Ecclesiastes about the futility of it all and reality of life.

READ Ecclesiastes 7:29-8:1

  1. How does the message of the gospel of Jesus clarify and answer what Solomon discovered and questioned in these verses?
  2. How do you think our lives should practically change if in Christ we understand our scheming, can determine who is wise, and KNOW how to interpret the issues?
  3. READ Luke 10:20-24 How do Solomon and Jesus say we and others can visibly tell if we truly understand these truths? How are you doing in that endeavor?
  4. READ 2 Peter 1:20-21 How does this passage help us to KNOW how to handle scheming, wisdom, and interpretation?

READ Ecclesiastes 8:2-10

  1. Solomon begins this passage by laying out some principles on how to navigate living under human authority.
    1. What has been your experience of navigating the challenges of being under human authorities? Do you agree with the Solomon’s advice? How you tend to operate and why?
  2. How do these New Testament passages help us to understand how to better do what Solomon advised with the authorities?
  3. READ 1 Thessalonians 5:12-24, Romans 8:26-28, 1 Peter 2:11-17
  4. Based on Ecclesiastes and these passages we just read, why do you think we struggle so terribly to KNOW when to stand up to tyranny and when to obey authority?